中華民國在義務教育裡強調國家四要素就是要台灣人以為有那四樣就是國家了。

ㄧ「國民黨沒來，台灣早已是獨立國家──70 年前這份蔣介石手稿揭露國民黨不敢說的歷史 | BuzzOrange」
先說個笑話：獨派就是太大了。#中華民國最美的風景
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=1424843577655717&id=584986081641475

孫博萮：現代國家四要素：政府、主權（與他國交往的能力）、人民、領土

中(華民)國是國家四要素：憲法、身分證、護照、新台幣（國旗、國父、國慶日、健保卡、駕照、投票、選舉、blah blah blah）

#ISIS也有發行貨幣中華民國人知道嗎？

╮(╯_╰)╭
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=2300432593316223&id=100000485136345

臺澎國際法法理建國連線：
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=3029740087119027&id=794597360633322

Vivian Yen：節錄：
　不少人都能朗朗上口說出「國家四要素」，
　確實這四個要素，
　也就是人民、領土、政府和對外交往能力，
　是一般在政治學和國際法上，
　討論到國家定義時會深究的條件。
　　
　但同樣的，
　在討論這四個要素之前，
　還有幾個基本觀念必須理解。
　
　其一，
　並非「具備常見的國家要素即成國家」，
　而是「通常一個主權國家擁有這些條件」。
　
　其次，
　這四要素並不是國際法上具有拘束力的原則，
　討論一個政治實體是不是國家，
　其實尚有更多補充性的客觀條件待審查，　
　包括「主權（Sovereignty）」、
　「獨立自主（Independence）」、
　「恆在（Permanence）」、
　「承認（Recognition）」、
　「法秩序（Legal order）」
　「一定程度的文明狀態
　　（A certain degree of civilization）」等。
　
　其三，
　也就是台灣作為國家有所爭議的主因：
　「有意願成為國家，
　　並且有意願被承認為國家」。
　
　這幾個前提中，
　最重要也跟我們切身相關的就是最後一項：
　「主觀上的要素」。
　
　曾對於台灣地位撰文的一些學者都曾清楚說明，
　要進入前述幾個，
　客觀上國家要素是否具備的審查之前，
　前提是具備「想成為國家的意願」。
　
　伯明罕大學法學教授Colin Warbrick在《States and Recognition in International Law*》文中提到：
　”Of course, first the claim has to be made by an entity that it both is and wishes to be regarded as a State. There are few instances where an entity which might plausibly claim statehood has not done so─the case of Taiwan is the only current example.”
　【要討論一個實體是不是「國家」、
　　是不是具備客觀的四個要件之前，
　　第一步就是這個實體「自認為是國家」，
　　並且有意願「被認為是國家」。
　　在極少的情況中，
　　一個實體或許有條件聲明其國家地位，
　　卻選擇不這麼做──
　　──台灣就是當今唯一的案例。】
　　
　牛津大學國際法學者James Crawford所著《國際法下國家的成立》中專章討論台灣的國際法地位：
　Statehood is a claim of right based on a certain factual and legal situation. The case of Taiwan raises the possibility that an entity which does not claim to be a State, even though it might otherwise qualify for statehood in accordance with basic criteria, will not be regarded as a State."
　【國家地位是基於特定事實上，
　　與法律上基礎的權利主張。
　　台灣的案例，說明一個政治實體，
　　確實可能未曾自我主張國家，
　　即使它可能具備作為國家的基礎，
　　但仍無法被認為是一個國家。】
　
　
台灣為什麼得不到承認？
https://goo.gl/whdTHX
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=1168145619864808&id=100000081448570

李致穎：我妹今天上公民課，主題是國家，公民老師對全班問了個問題：「台灣是不是國家？」
全班都點頭如搗蒜的說是國家，只有我妹說不是。結果，就被老師嚴厲斥責了：
「台灣怎麼不是國家呢？！剛剛不是才說過主權、政府、土地、人民，就是國家四要素，一下就忘了？」
然後，我妹的回答在華老師的威壓下，就成了喃喃自語…
#華腦就是這樣洗出來的
#明天上政府主題的時候出對子對死他
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=10207534080903701&id=1639848710

【 From Taiwan for the World | #護國神山成長記 】

Looking for a crash course on #TSMC? Check out this episode with Tim Culpan, a tech veteran reporting from Taipei for over 20 years. He will cover "how the company (TSMC) came to be, why it's so dominant, its geopolitical importance, and what could plausibly dislodge it." Enjoy!
.
📍 Bring the World to Taiwan
🎯 Tech x Culture x Venture
.
#anchortaiwan #semiconductor #IC #foundry

[Is There Such a Thing As Founder Syndrome?: Testing a New Idea for Entrepreneurship]

As a lover of language, I often will obsess and delight in a phrase or a word that I think offers unique insight into humanity or experience.

Language can sometimes open up doors into understanding, not simply because a definition is precise, or taken literally. Used in an inventive way, you can see the world differently and perhaps understand something for its unique traits.

I find this to be the case with understanding and learning about founders. Founders tend to break the mold, as we say, but we tend to see them -- I say "we" meaning the general VC and startups ecosystem -- through a really traditional business lens, contrary to how unique they are.

In fact, I am not so sure you can see a founder's traits through a business lens, because what founders do is much different than simply running a business. I think you have to creatively see them in a new way.

This idea struck me deeply while I was in Japan, where I was relaxing with a memoir about the late neurologist Dr. Oliver Sacks, while my colleagues skied and snowboarded on a cloud-covered mountain in the snow. Sacks died in 2015, but spent a career curing neurological diseases by taking a unique approach.

I came across the word "syndrome."

It has a nice ring to it, but first, the context.

First of all, Sacks is famous for a medical experiment that "unlocked" patients who were frozen in a kind of living coma situation. You may have seen this in a movie called "Awakenings."

These patients would be frozen in a state of hibernation, awake, but not able to move. Sacks came up with the idea of dosing them with a chemical called L-DOPA, and the results were extraordinary. Almost overnight, these "vegetables," as he empathetically described him in his memoir, awakened. In one case, Sacks took a red ball he kept in his pocket and threw it at a seemingly unmovable patient, who immediately snapped to and caught the ball, threw it back, and then resumed his catatonic state.

Sacks was also something of an eccentric, who was notorious for doing things that probably a normal sane person would never do.

For example, as a medical intern in California, he once drank a vial of blood, washing it down with a glass of milk, simply because he felt compelled to understand what it tasted like. A lover of motorcycles, he quite recklessly "stepped off," as he put it, his bike traveling at 80mph, just to see what would happen. What happened? A few bruises and a torn leather jacket and pants. But nothing horrible.

In certain circles, he is still considered to be notorious and misunderstood. But his view of diagnoses centered on finding the "syndrome," and treating the syndrome as a kind of identity.

And here is our word of the day!

I am not suggesting that founders are sick people. I am saying that they are different, because they present a type of syndrome that other humans do not possess.

Syndrome, in the Greek etymology, means "a running together."

Often we look at disease as this kind of failure of the system. Something has invaded. Something has harmed the corpus of the human. But Sacks looked at syndrome issues quite literally as a grouping of things that made the patient unique.

Instead of instantly diagnosing and medicating neurological patients, he would sit and talk to them for hours, trying to understand the unique syndrome of their identity.

In one instance, he talked for four hours to a raving manic dementia patient, later concluding that there was something "inherently human about that identity in there."

Can the same be done with founders? Do they present a syndrome of entrepreneurship?

What are the characteristics of this founder syndrome?

I won't spend this whole post describing my idea, but I think a central and core attribute of a Founder Syndrome is that the discomfort that founders experience with reality is also the impetus and the catalyst that moves them to "solve" reality with their own attributes.

This syndrome manifests itself in an overarching belief that they can change the world. They are somewhat delusional and even maniacal in their approach to reality solutions. The world doesn't work for them, and rather than mire themselves in depression and disappointment in it, their syndrome rather creatively enables them to, in an expansive way, impact the lives of other people, and create things that shift reality.

Steve Jobs once said that you can only understand your journey by looking backwards, and connecting the dots after you have completed them. This is quite symptomatic of a founder syndrome.

There are no dots to connect, until you make them. A consciousness that sees the world for what it can be can seem to some like crazy talk. Just look at Elon Musk. For how long has he heard that his ideas are stupid, crazy, not worth the paper they are printed on?

Or Nikola Tesla, who died in poverty, not being believed?

Or Marie Curie, who obsessively hunted down invisible radioactivity, which killed her, but without whom we would not be able to treat cancer, or plausibly have nuclear energy?

All of these people have something of the Founder Syndrome, an ability to see what is not seen by others, and to manifest it into reality, creating incredulity until the new reality is undeniable.

Are you suffering from a syndrome, friend? If you would like to be part of our accelerator and invent what has not existed before, and if you would like to be around other unique people like you, track our application process at https://appworks.tw/accelerator

Our next cohort will start in the summer.

We would be glad to take your application when they launch later in the year. We will be accepting founders working in AI and Blockchain.

Doug Crets
Communications Master, AppWorks

Photo by Franck V. on Unsplash

Large egg

Ostrich egg

In the most in the world
Osaka Prefecture Sakai City Mihara Ward north Yo 469?6 cafe
restaurant MACH?､
The desperate fight and it from which 3171 TEL&FAX 072?361 is
performed are large eggs.

Ostrich egg

Grapple with the best egg in world"Ostrich"

Ostrich..name..think..person..a lot of..a lot of..moa..deceased..now..maximum..birds..body..weight..sky..fly..penguin..queue up..popular..eminence..boast.

At ････ ..becoming.., it is up to ..thing of indeed 25 times.. ..(.. ..laughter... ) that the person who wants to do to the omelet is not endless because the ostrich egg is about 1500g, and the egg is its about 60g

By the way, ..(.. ..laughter..) that is the fowl that comes to fly considerably when the
chicken has training and the spirit

It self-satisfies it when gone because the enemy disappeared to the legend plausibly transmitted by ostrich's habit throwing in the head to sand etc. when it is run after by the enemy of the lion etc.

There is already a ranch in about 400 places in the whole country being paid attention to the calorie as a dieting ingredient because the iron content is about 40% of beef more and the number of breeding breeding has increased with about 14,000.

By the way, it is needless to say that it is a confused fight pattern including the crocodile over the seat of the fourth meat though there is a person who says the fourth meat that follows the cow, the pig, and the chicken, too.

Ke expense person ..no healthy intention by saying of the mass communication.. is looking he or she not is a lot because a lot of restaurants begin to add the ostrich to the menu including the sushi parlor because it is possible to eat even by the life and there is comparatively not a habit either if the ostrich is fresh.
大阪府堺市美原区北余部４６９－６
カフェレストランＭＡＣＨⅢ、
ＴＥＬ＆ＦＡＸ
０７２－３６１ー３１７１
ここで演じられた死闘、
それは、
大きい卵

駝鳥卵

世界一の卵との格闘、
「駝　鳥」
Large egg

Ostrich egg

In the most in the world
Osaka Prefecture Sakai City Mihara Ward north Yo 469?6 cafe
restaurant MACH?､
The desperate fight and it from which 3171 TEL&FAX 072?361 is
performed are large eggs.

Ostrich egg

Grapple with the best egg in world"Ostrich"

Ostrich..name..think..person..a lot of..a lot of..moa..deceased..now..maximum..birds..body..weight..sky..fly..penguin..queue up..popular..eminence..boast.

At ････ ..becoming.., it is up to ..thing of indeed 25 times.. ..(.. ..laughter... ) that the person who wants to do to the omelet is not endless because the ostrich egg is about 1500g, and the egg is its about 60g

By the way, ..(.. ..laughter..) that is the fowl that comes to fly considerably when the
chicken has training and the spirit

It self-satisfies it when gone because the enemy disappeared to the legend plausibly transmitted by ostrich's habit throwing in the head to sand etc. when it is run after by the enemy of the lion etc.

There is already a ranch in about 400 places in the whole country being paid attention to the calorie as a dieting ingredient because the iron content is about 40% of beef more and the number of breeding breeding has increased with about 14,000.

By the way, it is needless to say that it is a confused fight pattern including the crocodile over the seat of the fourth meat though there is a person who says the fourth meat that follows the cow, the pig, and the chicken, too.

Ke expense person ..no healthy intention by saying of the mass communication.. is looking he or she not is a lot because a lot of restaurants begin to add the ostrich to the menu including the sushi parlor because it is possible to eat even by the life and there is comparatively not a habit either if the ostrich is fresh.

かたやんが友人連れて来てくれました、
ありがとう、
到着シーン
かっこ良いVmaxです、さすがハカイダーが、愛車
大阪府堺市美原区北余部４６９－６
カフェレストランＭＡＣＨⅢ、
ＴＥＬ＆ＦＡＸ０７２－３６１ー３１７１
Thank you on the other hand, Hacaidar is own car Osaka Prefecture
Sakai City Mihara Ward north Yo 469?6 cafe restaurant MACH? that is
arrival scene parentheses good Vmax where the friend was taken though
it is made to do. V, TEL&FAX072?361ｰ3171

What are Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. and V-MAX (buoy max)?
It is one of the large-scale automatic operation two-wheeled vehicles from which export is begun in 1985 from YAMAHA MOTOR to foreign countries. It was being sold by Japan for a certain period of time.
The formal nomenclature is Vmax. It was sold by the name of Vmax12 in the United States. The body type is a naked type, is an American type, and is peculiar, that it is not possible to take it. Installed engines are four type cylinders 1,200cc of four water-cooled strokes V. The design that is reminiscent of the game vehicle in which it participates in a drag racing that competes for the speed in the start acceleration from 0mph and American motor sports causes the charm of one's own. The accelerating force was said at the announcement this time that it surpassed Porsche, and the arrival time to distance 0?1/4 mile of the drag racing (about 402m) boasted of the ability that reached the stand for ten seconds. The deep-rooted popularity is kept in the large-scale motorcycle market in Japan though 20 years or more have already passed from the sale. Moreover, an original design of dummy became popular as for the fuel tank (The real thing was the seat under) and the air duct, too.
V boost system

Maximum this feature in the vehicle was to have installed the device that was called V boost system. It is a mechanism that the butterfly valve that ties from the vicinity where engine revolutions exceeded 6,000 rotations before and behind the intake manifold under the carburetor begins to open, it becomes opening completely in 8,500 rotations, it changes into twin pots a cylinder (state that two carburetors are connected), the state to have installed the big diameter carburetor only when rotating high is produced, and a large amount of air-fuel mixture is introduced aggressively in the cylinder. Actually, it was the one it was possible to blow strongly the sudden change for every 6,500 rotations enough to actually feel 145ps that was the world's largest car of mass-producing on the market at that time output. However, the adoption was put off by the body of the domestic specification put on the market back because of the horsepower restriction. However, parts of the relation were sold to V boost like the kit that installed V boost in a domestic specification with the back and the full-time V boost system, etc. , and finishing up a domestic specification more than an overseas specification became possible.
Anecdote

...United States.. ..".. thing of having answered promptly," compared with the question that the engineer of the own country (Japan) it when Vmax is made says to the United States, "When making it, does it only have to be made the output of which extent a standard?" is a famous story.

If first target time of 0-1/4 miles cannot be achieved because it became too heavy too much while producing it, the designer : , saying that "Is 'Parts of the engine' and is there a motorcycle about plastic?" as soon as it takes and he or she starts making the air scoop made of the nonmetal because the engineer of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. that has misgivings is a dummy anyway because he or she got angry. Most of the body exterior except the fender etc. are composed of the Cromori steel or aluminum (Of course, the time of the target is cleared).

The anecdote that the insurance of so-called "Macho motorcycle" of the Vmax type soars remains in North America after that because the photograph of the burnout of opening wide that extends to the demonstration of the burnout by the Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. works rider of WGP and Kenny Roberts and the founder catalogs by two pages was too sensational when the debut is announced.

The legend "Nobody kept completely opening everyone" was plausibly circulated from the debut for several years at the people though it was an episode to make the age felt.

Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. and V-MAX (buoy max) are one of the large-scale automatic operation two-wheeled vehicles from which export is begun in 1985 from YAMAHA MOTOR to foreign countries. It was being sold by Japan for a certain period of time.
Anecdote

...United States.. ..".. thing of having answered promptly," compared with the question that the engineer of the own country (Japan) it when Vmax is made says to the United States, "When making it, does it only have to be made the output of which extent a standard?" is a famous story.

If first target time of 0-1/4 miles cannot be achieved because it became too heavy too much while producing it, the designer : , saying that "Is 'Parts of the engine' and is there a motorcycle about plastic?" as soon as it takes and he or she starts making the air scoop made of the nonmetal because the engineer of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. that has misgivings is a dummy anyway because he or she got angry. Most of the body exterior except the fender etc. are composed of the Cromori steel or aluminum (Of course, the time of the target is cleared).

The anecdote that the insurance of so-called "Macho motorcycle" of the Vmax type soars remains in North America after that because the photograph of the burnout of opening wide that extends to the demonstration of the burnout by the Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. works rider of WGP and Kenny Roberts and the founder catalogs by two pages was too sensational when the debut is announced.

The legend "Nobody kept completely opening everyone" was plausibly circulated from the debut for several years at the people though it was an episode to make the age felt.




Vmax 乗りの友人が、川遊びの帰りに、遊びに来てくれました
Z1000とトラ、
聞けばカッフェフラミンゴの常連さん、フラミンゴも応援よろしく