為什麼這篇happy介系詞鄉民發文收入到精華區：因為在happy介系詞這個討論話題中，有許多相關的文章在討論，這篇最有參考價值！作者ihateher (iphone)看板TOEIC標題Re: [題目] 文法 介片+名詞時間Wed...
happy介系詞 在 每天為你讀一首詩 Instagram 的最佳貼文
2021-09-10 21:54:06
安平追想曲 ◎陳達儒 身穿花紅長洋裝 風吹金髮思情郎 想郎船何往 音信全無通 伊是行船遇風浪 放阮情難忘 心情無地講 想思寄著海邊風 海風無情笑阮憨 啊～不知初戀心茫茫 想思情郎想自己 不知爹親二十年 思念想欲見 只有金十字 給阮母親做遺記 放阮私生兒 聽母初講起 愈想不幸愈哀悲 到底現在生也死...
※ 引述《jack791201 (冰可樂)》之銘言：
: 題目：
: Because of the ____ ,the protesters were forced to end their
: demonstration early.
: (A) weather severely
: (B) weather to be severe
: (C) weather was severe
: (D) severe weather
: 這題答案(D) 介係詞片語+名詞or名詞子句
: 但想請問A選項為什麼不行,要怎麼改才對
: 另外再順便請問
: I tried to find the "least" expensive way to stay in New York for one week
: 這裡的最高級least是當副詞修飾expensive還是當形容詞修飾expensive way
: 要如何分辨
: 英文低端,希望有人順手救我,感謝各位大大
之前看到有其他版友在推文說「錯誤觀念就別亂說」，今天感觸真多。
介系詞之後只能接N/Ving，絕對不可以接that子句。
為了某大大我還真的煞有其事地去搜尋國外用法：
(because和because of的用法)
http://www.wordreference.com/es/translation.asp?tranword=because+of+that
先說好，我沒有要筆戰，只是錯誤的觀念如果讓英文觀念不穩的版友囫圇吞棗記起來，
真的上考場寫錯題目，請問這是要誰負責？
=====
一般來說，如果介詞想跟that放在一起，有兩個：
1) in that = because
ex. I failed the test because(= in that) I didn't study hard.
2) except that 假如不是；只可惜
ex. He is a good husband except that he likes gambling.
如果真的要將介詞跟that子句硬擺在一起，有三個解決之道：
1) 介詞 + the fact(緩衝詞 + that子句.
*. 此時that子句當作前面the fact的「同位語」。
ex. Although he is wealthy, he is not happy.
--> Despite that he is wealthy, he is not happy. [X]
= Despite his wealth, he is not happy.
= Despite the fact that he is wealthy, he is not happy.
*. despite = 介系詞
ex. Because he is wealthy, he is happy.
--> Because of that he is wealthy, he is happy. [X]
= Because of his wealth, he is happy.
= Because of the fact that he is wealth, he is happy.
*. of = 介系詞
2) 如果介詞之前是adj.或是分詞，則介詞可以去掉，此時的that子句當作副詞子句，
修飾前面的adj.或是分詞。
ex. He is surprised at that she married that old man. [X]
--> He is surprised at the fact that she married that old man.
--> He is surprised that she married that old man.
*. surprised當分詞，其實也當adj.。
3) 可以將that子句變成動名詞形式（Ving），步驟如下：
1. 去掉that；
2. S改成所有格；
3. V改成Ving，如果是being，不可以省。
把上面提過的三個例句改寫：
ex. Despite that he is wealthy, he is not happy. [X]
--> Despite his being wealthy, he is not happy.
ex. Because of that he is wealthy, he is happy. [X]
--> Because of his being wealthy, he is happy.
ex. He is surprised at that she married that old man. [X]
--> He is surprised at her marrying that old man.
打完收工，不懂別亂說。
--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 123.194.112.222
※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/TOEIC/M.1433342703.A.99C.html
推 Vm6qo4rmp : 覺得這位大大太拘泥於文字上的文法，但是語言是活06/03 22:58
→ Vm6qo4rmp : 的，為什麼選D，說實在是直覺，完全不考量其它。06/03 22:58
→ ihateher : 直覺就是語感，不過有人語感天生不好QQ06/03 22:59
推 m8134 : 可是考試的時候語感不好靠文法來分析寫得完嗎06/03 23:51
→ SHANOLINDA : 閱讀到一定的量語感就會出來06/03 23:59
→ ihateher : 熟練就可以呀。06/03 23:59
※ 編輯: ihateher (180.217.142.48), 06/04/2015 00:01:10→ SHANOLINDA : 句子結構捉到就有答案,除非考語意或... 06/04 00:01
推 SeTeVen : 其實文法觀念久了就內化了，但原Po真的很猛啊！！ 06/04 01:42
→ SeTeVen : 文法該背的要背但不用背的就盡量別背了。 06/04 01:42
推 elysium9273 : 專業文 06/04 14:34
→ Jarlan : 語感...你是NATIVE SPEAKER嗎... 06/05 18:02
→ ihateher : 樓上，我沒強調語感呀。 06/05 18:03