[爆卦]biblical中文是什麼?優點缺點精華區懶人包

雖然這篇biblical中文鄉民發文沒有被收入到精華區:在biblical中文這個話題中,我們另外找到其它相關的精選爆讚文章

在 biblical中文產品中有4篇Facebook貼文,粉絲數超過3萬的網紅Zen大的時事點評,也在其Facebook貼文中提到, 潘霍華的新中文翻譯書,對神學有興趣的朋友可以參考看看~...

  • biblical中文 在 Zen大的時事點評 Facebook 的最佳解答

    2021-03-29 09:30:59
    有 4 人按讚

    潘霍華的新中文翻譯書,對神學有興趣的朋友可以參考看看~

  • biblical中文 在 浩爾譯世界 Facebook 的最佳解答

    2020-12-21 07:10:02
    有 63 人按讚

    入冬了,先加件衣服一起來讀 #BBC新聞
    🎅紅白色聖誕老人的前世今生
    The real reason Father Christmas wears red and white

    🎄 Why, after all, does Santa Claus wear red and white?

    聖誕老人給人的印象,是一個穿著紅白色大衣的老人,但聖誕老人這個形象是甚麼時候開始的?

    Many people will tell you that the modern Santa is dressed to match the red-and-white colors of a can of Coke, and was popularized by Coca Cola's advertising in the 1930s.

    許多人會說,聖誕老人的衣服在1930年代被設計為紅白兩種顏色,是為了與可口可樂的罐子設計一致。

    A good story, but the red-and-white Santa himself wasn't created to advertise Coca-Cola - why, he was touting the rival beverage White Rock back in 1923. Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer was the one who was invented as a marketing gimmick.

    可口可樂公司當時的確有為宣傳可樂創造一個卡通人物,但那是紅鼻子馴鹿魯道夫,而不是身穿紅白衣服的聖誕老人──他1923年就已經誕生,當時是為了宣傳可口可樂的競爭對手White Rock汽水。

    🤶 The modern Santa Claus is actually much older, a patchwork character woven together from different sources. These include Saint Nicholas, a 4th Century Greek bishop - who famously wore red robes while giving gifts to the poor, especially children - and the English folk figure "Father Christmas", whose original green robes turned red over time.

    現代聖誕老人是用不同歷史人物的故事拼湊而成。這包括一名4世紀的 #希臘主教 聖尼古拉斯,許多神話都記載他身穿紅色外衣給窮人派禮物。另外,聖誕老人的部份特色來自英國神話故事人物 #聖誕神父,他原本身穿綠色外衣,但漸漸變成紅色。

    The Santa we know also owes much to the Dutch figure Sinterklaas - also based on Saint Nicholas - whose legend flourished in the once-Dutch city of New York, popular with prosperous Manhattanites such as Washington Irving and Clement Clarke Moore in the early 1800s.

    但對現代聖誕老人形象影響最深遠的,是受希臘主教聖尼古拉斯的一個荷蘭神話故事人物。他的中文譯名也是 #聖尼古拉斯,在曾經是荷蘭殖民地的紐約市十分流行,受歐文和穆爾等住在紐約曼克頓的作家歡迎。

    🎁 It was in the 1820s, too, that advertisements for Christmas presents became common in the United States.

    而在穆爾的同一個年代,美國零售商為了 #清理年末積壓下來的存貨,開始用廣告鼓勵大眾給其他人買聖誕禮物。

    By the 1840s, Santa himself was a frequent commercial icon in advertisements. Retailers, after all, had to find some way to clear their end-of-year stock. The gift-giving tradition took firm hold.

    到了1840年代,這些廣告經常都有聖誕老人出現,令聖誕節變成一個消費節日的傳統更為根深蒂固。

    In Boston in 1867, 10,000 people paid to see Charles Dickens give readings of his Christmas Carol - a story light on biblical details and heavy on the idea of generosity.

    1867年的底特律,約1萬人排隊買票,就是為了聽英國著名小說家狄更斯朗讀他的小說 #聖誕頌歌(又譯《小氣財神》),內容主要宣揚無私、慷慨解囊的精神。

    想知道《小婦人》中,哪一句名言奠定了現代聖誕節的贈禮傳統嗎?
    加入國際選讀,了解更多聖誕文化
    https://events.storm.mg/member/HOWSJ/

    ——
    原文連結請看留言
    ——

    #跟我說說✍🏻
    你印象中的聖誕節是什麼樣子?
    就送你【今日讀報單字包】!

    #拉著朋友徹夜不歸 #和另一半共享珍貴時光
    #在家庭聚會上被三姑六婆逼婚
    #沒什麼,不過又是一個孤單的夜晚

  • biblical中文 在 陳冠廷 Kuan-Ting Chen Facebook 的最佳貼文

    2020-08-15 11:47:20
    有 477 人按讚

    I have recently perused Nicholas Kristof’s NYT piece “China’s Man in Washington, Named Trump”(https://nyti.ms/3h2JXh8). One paragraph in particular caught my attention: “A joke in China suggests that Trump’s Chinese name is Chuan Jianguo, or “Build-the-Country Trump.” That’s because Build-the-Country is a common revolutionary name among Communist patriots, and it’s mockingly suggested that Trump’s misrule of the United States is actually bolstering Xi’s regime.”

    Kristoff also avows that since Trump’s ascension to presidency, the American nation became highly polarized. This is reflected in the current administration’s policies on climate change, foreign relations with established U.S. allies, and COVID-19 prevention, all of which are rather ineffective. It also seems like Mr. Trump and his team diverged from the traditional priorities, including promoting free trade, human rights, and other quintessentially American values. As described thoroughly by John Bolton, all these factors contributed to the declining standing of the U.S. in global politics.

    What is more, many people fall prey to CCP’s propaganda and its interpretations of Trump’s actions, which only enhances China’s reputation.

    But that might not exactly be the case.

    The CCP apparently failed to utilize the window of opportunity created by the ineptness of the Trump administration, as China could have grown to the position of a leader by filling in the void left by the U.S.

    During the 2016 APEC Ministerial Meeting in Lima, Peru, Xi Jinping and his team actively supported the plans to establish the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and a Free Trade Area of the Asia Pacific, or FTAAP. In contrast, the United States withdrew its signature from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) in early 2017. Coupled with China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the establishment of the Asian Infrastructure and Investment Bank (AIIB), this move bolstered China’s capacity to influence global investments and trade, high-tech mergers and acquisitions, and, overall, expand its geostrategic influence on the entire globe.

    At the same time, various propaganda films about great power competition, military industry, and science and technology surged all at once, and gained remarkable following around the world.

    All this provided a window of opportunity for the CCP to slowly change its course. Around the same time, the distrust for POTUS among U.S. allies’ reached its apex. According to polls conducted by the Pew Research Center, the distrust for the U.S. president in the U.K. reached 75%, 72% in Japan, 70% in Australia, and stunning 86% in France.

    Had the C.C.P,. begun to open up at that time, or at least resumed the governance style of the Hu-Wen administration, it could have reaped the benefits of promoting liberalism where the U.S. failed to deliver. It was the time for Beijing to gradually enhance freedom of speech domestically, pursue sustainable infrastructural projects, gradually reform unfair barriers to trade, transform its S.O.E.s, strengthen protections for private ownership, and vitalize its start-ups and enterprises.

    Moreover, were China to cease the genocide in East Turkestan and refrain from cracking down on Hong Kong's semi-autonomy, it would have greatly enhanced its global international image. Additionally, if paired with slow but steady reforms, Beijing’s respect for sovereignty of its peoples would have attracted a large amount of foreign investment, which in turn would have continued to buttress the country’s growth.

    It is China prerogative to remain idle.
    It might still be possible for Chinese “Dream” to come true.
    Yet, a historic window of opportunity is now closed.

    Xi assumed the tools of proscribing and stalling, which are completely antithetical to the aforementioned window of opportunity.

    Today, China is more authoritarian, less flexible, and fully deprived of horizontal accountability. Its reliance on wolf warrior diplomacy backfired: for example, the Swedish parliament sought to expel the Chinese ambassador to Stockholm. Also, Prague, the capital of Czechia, terminated its sister-city agreement with Shanghai and instead signed a new one with Taipei. Last but not least, we ought not to forget about the recent fiasco in the relations with the United States who ordered the shutdown of China’s consulate in Houston. All of this took its toll on China’s reputation.

    Its international standing and inability to replace the U.S. as the major global power are not the only issues China is currently facing.
    As it experiences multiple domestic and international shocks, China struggles to combat the COVID-19 pandemic and tame the disastrous floods of Yangtze River. The swarm of locusts of biblical proportions is also crippling Beijing’s institutional capacity and may soon lead to food shortages. In fact, the precarity of food supply further diminishes the level of trust for Chinese authorities.

    In 2019, the Pew Research Center conducted a public opinion survey to examine the international views of China. In the U.S., Argentina, the U.K., Canada, Germany, and Ukraine, only about 30% of respondents claim a favorable view of China.

    As the COVID-19 pandemic rages in the U.S., as many as 73% of U.S. respondents view China unfavorably.

    Recently, the C.C.P. is losing its focus by continuously shifting targets. In fact, I believe there is no need for the C.C.P.to rely on nationalistic appeals, since in this new century values, business relations, and fair competition are all far more important than greater than delusive blood ties.
    China lies only 130 kilometers away from us. Of course, we welcome dialogue and seek to avoid misjudgments. But we also distinguish between the C.C.P. and China. While we do welcome dialogue, but we will not be coerced to talk under unjust preconditions or in fear.

    The only fair prerequisites are those of reciprocity, mutual respect as well as fairness and openness with respect for the rule of law.
    Source: Pew Research Center

    最近看到紐約時報中文版的一篇文章
    <美國的川普,中國的「川建國」>,其中一小段是這樣的

    「在中國,人們戲稱川普的中文名字是川建國。那是因為建國是共產黨愛國者中一個普遍的革命人名。它在諷刺地暗示川普對美國的治理不當實際上是在鞏固習近平的政權。」

    裡面也提到,川普在任的幾年,國家更分裂,對於氣候變遷,傳統美國盟友,乃至於疫情處理等都相當拙劣,對於美國傳統的自由貿易、人權等價值也基本上都沒有太大興趣。這些方針,導致美國在世界的評價降低,波頓的新書也多有描述。

    除此之外,許多不幸相信中共宣傳,又或者是中共圈養的小粉紅,特別故意愛宣傳川普增強中國的威望。

    但這不是真的。

    中共完全沒有掌握美國做得不夠好的地方,去增強其在世界的領導力。

    在2016年時,秘魯的亞太峰會舉行期間,習近平政權爭取(RCEP)及亞太自由貿易區(FTAAP)談判;對比2017年初,美國剛宣布退出TPP,加上中國到「一帶一路」和亞洲基礎設施投資銀行,中國當時在世界全面發揮投資貿易、高科技併購還有其地緣戰略的影響力。

    也是那個時候,各種的大國崛起、大國軍工、大國科技的宣傳影片此起彼落,似乎正準備要在世界舞台發光發熱。

    這曾經是中共慢慢轉向的一個機會之窗。彼時(2017)美國盟友對美國總統的不信任度達到歷史新高,根據皮尤研究中心的資訊,英國對於美國總統的不信任度達到75%、日本72% 澳洲70% 法國更高達86%

    如果那時中共開始有限度的改革,對內放寬言論自由,或者至少維持在胡溫當時的水中,對外追求有責任的基礎建設,逐步緩慢減低不公平的貿易壁壘,對於國有企業改革,增強私營企業、新創企業的活力。

    停止對新疆迫害,不干預香港自治,不僅國際形象會大幅改善,哪怕是緩慢但是穩健的改革,也會讓大量吸引外資,讓中國的活力持續前進。

    哪怕是什麼都不做也好

    那或許有這麽一點可能性,中國「夢」是可以前行的

    但是歷史機緣的大門已經關上。

    習、禁、停、放棄了這個機會之窗,徹底的走向相反的方向。

    更專制、更沒有彈性,更沒有任何制衡的力量。各種戰狼外交,讓瑞典議員提案驅逐中國大使,捷克布拉格市長與台北簽訂姊妹是,就解散上海與該市關係、被美國關閉領事館、各種讓中國形象低下的事情,中共都沒有少做。

    中共不但完全沒有辦法取代美國,在多重國內外的衝擊之下,又是瘟疫,又是超大水患,緊接著蝗害,還有進來的糧食不足問題,正在面臨巨大的瓶頸。

    而糧食的命脈,卻恰恰又在對他最不信任,對中共價值最反對的國家聯盟

    根據皮尤研究中心:Pew Research Center2019調查各國對中國的喜好度,美國、阿根廷、英國、加拿大、德國、烏克蘭等,對於中國的喜好度都在30%上下

    而2020疫情後美國對於中國的不信任度,更高達73%。

    最近中共在演習,又要玩轉移目標的手段,對於中共,其實不必再有民族主義的同情,因為新的世紀,價值、商業模式、公平競爭的制度大於血緣幻想。

    中國離我們只有130公里的距離,我們當然歡迎對話,避免誤判。但我們同時也區分中共與中國,歡迎對話,但不在前提、條件、恐懼之下對話。

    如果真的要有前提,那就是對等、尊重,還有公平公開法治的方式會晤。

    資料來源:皮尤研究中心:Pew Research Center
    (美國著名的民調機構和智庫機構,https://www.pewresearch.org/)

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