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authority字根 在 Sabrina英文小教室｜英文教學·英文學習 Instagram 的最讚貼文
2021-07-11 10:24:19
✨用國際新聞看［台北法］ 新聞聽力練習請向右滑👉 新聞聽力手稿請向右滑👉 💡聽力練習小撇步 1.先不看字幕聽一遍抓重點 2.看手稿再聽一次 3.背單字 📰新聞出自：民視英文新聞 📖重點單字區 1. increase (v.) 增加 2. bilateral (adj....
http://xination.pixnet.net/blog/post/25183235
Game and Homework
1. ore 會讓你聯想到什麼單字呢
2. ornate的同義詞有哪些
3. 用orthodox造個句子吧
ordinance /*ordin-ance 與 ordn-ance 發音一樣*/
ordain(=order)-ance
n.法令; 法規 [order, rule or law made by a government or an authority ]
ex. by ordinance of the mayor
奉市長指令
ex. privacy ordinance
ex. employment ordinance
ex. copyright ordinance
ordnance
n.軍用器材 [Military materiel, such as weapons, ammunition, combat vehicles,
and equipment.]
ps. 也可以指 軍械署(government service dealing with ordnance)
字源：為什麼這兩個字長的這麼像呢～，因為其實初期(14世紀)ordinance除了當作法規
之外，也當軍用器材，但是這個字義後來就傳給ordnance(字型改變了一下)了。
Pakistan Ordnance Factories
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ore
n.礦石 [=unworked metal; Rock, earth, mineral, etc from which metal can be
obtained; A naturally occurring mineral containing a valuable constituent (as
metal) for which it is mined and worked ]
ps.Oregon 是美國的一個state唷，你可以這樣聯想；oregon 有很多ore
Iron ore production at Hamersley Iron, Pilbara, Australia
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organism
organ-ism
n.生物 [An individual form of life, such as a plant, animal, bacterium,
protist, or fungus; a body made up of organs that work together to carry on
the various processes of life.]
ps. 就是由一堆器官所組成的生命體。
n.有機體系 [system made up of parts which are dependent on each other ]
orient
v.使朝東 [To locate or position so as to face the east.]
v.使適應 [To make familiar with or adjusted to facts, principles, or a
situation.]
ex. You will need the time to orient yourself to your new way of eating.
大寫： The Orient (countries) = the countries of Asia, esp. 東亞 如日本﹑ 中國
.
ex. perfumes and spices from the Orient
字源：from L. orientem (nom. oriens) "the rising sun, the east, part of the
sky where the sun rises"
family word
orientation is basic information or training that is given to people starting
a new job, school, or course.
題外："魔術" 消失的火車David Magic Orient Express
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original
origin(起點)-al
adj.原始的, 最初的 [existing from the beginning; first or earliest]
ex. original inhabitants
最早的居民.
ex. original <> cliche
n.原作, 原文
ex. This is a translation; the original is in French.
這是譯文, 原文是法文的.
名詞型：originality
字源：跟上面的orient一樣，都是來自from L. originem
ornate
orn(furnish, embellish)-ate
adj.過於裝飾的..這是個貶義的形容詞 [Elaborately, heavily, and often
excessively ornamented.]
ex.That style of architecture is too ornate for my taste.
那種建築風格太華麗了, 不對我的口味
ps. ornament n.裝飾
ornithology
ornith(bird)-ology
n.鳥類學 [the branch of zoology that deals with birds.]
ex. an ornithological survey
鳥類考察.
字源：ornith-是從希臘的字根來的， or-在PIE是指一種鳥，ex. erne 白尾海雕
來看看NationalGeographic 的ornithology playlist
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orthodox
ortho(right,true)-dox("opinion, praise)
adj.正統的 [Adhering to the accepted or traditional and established faith,
especially in religion.]
大寫： Orthodox =東方正教會 [Of or relating to any of the churches or rites
of the Eastern Orthodox Church.]
ps.
字源：ortho-是很常見的希臘字根，它代表"right, true"，比方說在數學中的
orthogoal 就是"正交的"，orthopaedics (=orthopedics)，像郭泓志手受傷了就接受
Tommy John的手術，就是看orthopaedics這科的。
而-dox也是個很常見的希臘字尾，組成XX教義, XX意見的概念。
比方說，之前學過得dogma n.教義 (p.160)
heterodox adj.非正統的 (p.237)
paradox n.自相矛盾的話, 悖論 ex. 相對論中的twin paradox
c.f
doctrine 的doc- 是來自拉丁文，其意思是teaching, ex. doctor
orthodontics
ortho(right)-dont(牙)-ics
n.正牙學..好奇怪的翻譯 [The dental specialty and practice of preventing and
correcting irregularities of the teeth, as by the use of braces.]
Intro to Orthodontics 看影片比較好理解
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oscillate
v.振動 [To swing back and forth]
ex. 這周...股價一直在oscillate
類： oscillation:swing
ps.
oscillate v.震盪
vacillate v.思想搖擺不定 [=hesitate;To swing indecisively from one course
of action or opinion to another]
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