1. there 指示一个地点。这个地点可以是具体的("over there by the building")或模糊的 ("it must be difficult to live there")。 2. there 和BE动词 (is, am, are, was, were) 一起用，表示某物存在，或者第一次提起某物。 There is an antique store on Camden Avenue.（Camden大道上有个古董店） There are many documents that are used in investigations.（调查中要用到很多的文件） There is a picnic area over here, and a monster and a campground across the river.（那里有片野餐地，河对面还有个怪物和野营地。） "I see there are new flowers coming up in your garden." "Yes, they are the ones my grandmother gave me last year."（“我看到你花园里有新的花开了”，“是啊，那些花是去年奶奶给我的”） 3. their 表示所有格。这是一个所有格形容词，表示该物品属于them.（他们） My friends have lost their tickets.（我这些朋友把他们的票给弄丢了） Their things were strewn about the office haphazardly.（办公室里满地都是他们的东西，乱七八糟的。）
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