➥【重點摘要】：SARS-CoV-2利用其表面的Spike protein與宿主細胞表面的第二型血管收縮素轉換酶 (angiotensin converting enzyme 2，ACE2)受體結合而進入宿主細胞，因此理論上而言，若能抑制Spike protein 與ACE2受體結合，便能抑制病毒進入宿主細胞，阻斷後續感染的發生。


Vanessa Monteil研究團隊發現，以Vero cells 培養SARS-CoV-2時，若加入臨床用等級的人類重組可溶性血管張力素轉化酶2 (clinical grade human recombinant soluble ACE2，hrsACE2)，會產生競爭型的抑制作用(見圖)，可有效抑制SARS-CoV-2在Vero cells的生長，病毒量約有1000-5000倍的下降;但若使用老鼠rsACE2，則不見病毒抑制現象。此外團隊也發現，SARS-CoV-2 可以直接感染人類血管類器官及腎臟類器官(engineered human blood vessel organoids and human kidney organoids)。
■ http://forum.nhri.org.tw/covid19/virus/j758/


綜合而言，hrsACE2可以在感染初期有效阻擋SARS-CoV-2進入宿主細胞。hrsACE2在感染後期是否也具有抑制病毒的效果，則有待進一步研究證實。(「財團法人國家衛生研究院」吳綺容醫師 摘要整理)


📋 Inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 Infections in Engineered Human Tissues Using Clinical-Grade Soluble Human ACE2(2020/04/24)+中文摘要轉譯

➥Author：Vanessa Monteil, Hyesoo Kwon,Patricia Prado,et al.
➥Link： (Cell Press)
https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(20)30399-8


🔔豐富的學術文獻資料都在【Covid-19 新冠肺炎資源網】
■ http://forum.nhri.org.tw/covid19/


#2019COVID19Academic
衛生福利部
疾病管制署 - 1922防疫達人
疾病管制署
國家衛生研究院-論壇

Disgusting cosmetic facts 😢 #vegancrueltyfreemakeup⠀
純素彩妝&令人害怕的事實💋😷💄（中文在前一個文章）💋⠀
Wanna know a nasty secret about cosmetics, besides horrible animal testing? (Sorry for the photo but I needed your attention) ... Well, fact is, lot’s of products use animal ingredients 🤮 :⠀
⠀
👁Tallow = animal fat derived from boiling carcasses of slaughtered animals (eye make-up, lipstick, foundations)⠀
👁Guanine = crushed fish scales (shimmering lipsticks, nail polish, mascara)⠀
👁Carmine/Cochineal Dye = Red dye made from crushed beetle insects (lipsticks, blush) ⠀
👁Gelatine = gel made from boiled skin, tendons, ligaments & bones (cream, nails)⠀
👁Lanolin = Greasy excretion from mammals (lipsticks, make-up remover)⠀
👁Squalene = Shark liver (eye make-up, lipsticks) ⠀
👁Ambergris = waxy oil inside whale’s stomach (perfumes, lipstick)⠀
👁Collagen = protein from animal tissues (lip gloss)⠀
👁Estrogen/Estradiol = hormone extracted from urine of pregnant horses (creams, perfumes, lotions)⠀
👁Retinol = source of vitamin A in anti-aging creams, derived from animals⠀
⠀
Don’t be fooled by fancy names. Take a look at the ingredients. Sure you wanna use that? That’s messed up. As well is animal testing. 😵⠀
Why not chose a lovely vegan & cruelty-free brand instead? 😘 ⠀
Or do you already use vegan brands? List and share them below please!⠀
⠀
💄My lipsticks are from @nsou.official , also I like that they’re packed in paper and aluminum instead of plastic 💚⠀
@nsou.official
.⠀
.⠀
.⠀
.⠀
#nsou #vegan #crueltyfree ⠀
#crueltyfreemakeup #veganmakeup #vegancosmetics #eco #natural #saynotoanimaltesting #nsòu誠實彩妝⠀
#保護動物 #愛惜 #純素 #無殘忍 ⠀
#大地之吻親膚唇膏 #沙漠之花霧光唇膏 @ Switzerland

朋友分享的，覺得很棒，翻譯成中文分享給你

愛自己的十六種方法：
🎧聽最愛的歌，反覆重播
🐱對寵物像朋友一樣談心
🥘享用美食，撫慰心靈
👕折衣服（重複+產能=靜心）
🎨書寫或畫畫
🦄孩子般玩樂（黏土、吹泡泡、樂高、看卡通、著色）
🛏用新床單鋪床
☕️暖爐旁喝熱可可，記得放棉花糖
😄看梗圖
😊讚美別人，看他們笑逐顏開
🛀沐浴，最好帶本雜誌泡澡
📖閱讀，有圖的書更好
🖖🏻動手做東西，成品不好也沒關係
😢好好哭一下，不用太久，面紙用貴的
🎁任性買個小禮物給自己
❤️原諒自己今天無法做到的事情，明天再認真一次

實用單字：
重播 repeat
同義詞 synonyms
療癒系食物 comfort food
折洗好的衣服 fold laundry
兒童黏土 silly putty
鋪床 make the bed
床單 sheets
棉花糖 marshmallows
梗圖 memes
稱讚 compliment
加分 bonus points
衛生紙 tissues
任性（沒有原因） just because
下決心 resolve

#暗網仔返香港

會員: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC8vabPSRIBpwSJEMAPCnzVQ/join

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/dw_kid12/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/deepwebkid/?modal=admin_todo_tour
訂閱: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKC6E5s6CMT5sVBInKBbPDQ?sub_confirmation=1

暗網? 陰謀論?: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W5RVLpFkAKQ&list=PLGzW5EwcApFuqKoowMHS9v8W34vIPyrtk

鬼故事: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H4rmkFI1ik0&list=PLglqLngY6gv5BCwaoP-q6DOwUmw1lIusF

我的100K成長故事: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kdhtp6A6YJE

破解Kate yup事件是假的! 不是綁架! 不要被騙! (Facebook上的證據): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2NJVt56ORWo&t=2s

曼德拉效應: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OMutzRIE_uE&list=PLglqLngY6gv5BCwaoP-q6DOwUmw1lIusF&index=17&t=5s

深刻個人經歷: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Roa6Vs1qWc&list=PLglqLngY6gv4mm_doLUUJx4zq5KvLJ2VE



爲何是亞洲人才會載口罩 | 口罩的歴史

今天有好多問題要解答.
為何我會在 ‘暗網仔出街’ 而不是 暗網仔2.0出片呢? 因為2.0下一條影片會有sponsor, 所以他們在做最後的部分.
如果大家想幫助我的 #暗網仔返香港’ 大行動等我書展可以返來香港見大家, 請之後去看那條2.0和我們今天這條影片.


多個外國網上文章標題是: “why people in Asian countries wear masks...” “...why Asians wear surgical masks in public” 作為一個北美州生活20多年的我, 經歷過2003年Sars後看到外國人/亞洲人這一點的分別.

先要了解口罩有3 大種類.
最有效是這種respirator口罩, 通常是前線醫護人員使用的.
Surgical mask: 一種20世紀中期生產給手術室醫生防止他們感染病人.
Cloth masks- 這種口罩是19世紀末醫護人員常用. 現在還有第三世界國家會用, 但不是太有效.
今天focus去講第二種surgical mask. 載口罩能對實物作出保護, 阻止病毒粒子進入呼吸道, 亦保護嘴角邊空氣流出.

1897年法國外科醫生Paul Berger巴黎si手術是第一次採用surgical mask的記錄.
“載口罩” 的習慣亞洲的起點居功於日本1918至1920年對抗來自歐洲的spanish flu. 當年該病毒非常利害. 全球死亡率高達2000萬至4000萬人. 亞洲最cham是印度, 沒了國家總人口的5%.

1923年 ‘関東大地震’ 1950年代第二次世界大戰後日本industrialization令到 ‘口罩’ 這樣東西變成文化一部份. 冬天時日本人也會載口罩.
其實也不難想像的. 日本是很講禮節的一個國家. 平時病了也會選擇載口罩.

近年日本用戶一年花在口罩的錢超過2億美元.

近年日本年青人也把口罩變成潮流, 台灣跟這個風也佷強大. 中國fashion week ‘smog couture’ 更用了最大型facemask走fashion show.
所以 ‘口罩’ 在亞裔地區變成日常用品只證明日本真是帶領潮流的地方嗎?

其實另一説法是根深tuy goo於中國醫suet.
中醫所謂的 ‘外邪’ 分開6淫的: 風, 寒, 暑, 濕, 燥, 熱. 而 ‘風邪’ 是六淫之首. 頭暈, 汗出, 惡風, 等等gam yuek我們身體的症狀也是因 ‘風’ 已起的.

而韓國一個民間傳說是開著風sin睡覺會殺死人的. 所以可知道 ‘風’ 被視為多麼危險. 而用口罩保護自己口鼻不准風去進入傷害自己.

就是因為這樣吧!

Finish影片之前我想分享一個我看到美國財經網Business insider説載口罩未別是最好方法.

“Surgical masks are typically more useful to people who are already sick because it prevents them from spreading an infection to others”

“Small infection droplets cannot be filtered by the surgical masks” Hyo-Jick Choi, assistant to professor of chemical and materials engineering at the university of Alberta said.

這個很重要!

“Surgical masks do not have the function to kill the virus,” 話病毒可以在口罩上生存數小時至一星期.
“That means wearing a mask with virus particles for too long could actually put you and others at risk”

但有辨法的!
“The world health privatization prioritizes several safety measures over wearing masks, washing your hands frequently, using and discarding tissues when you sneeze or cough, and maintaining a 3-foot distance from people.”

所以這些事比載口罩更有效. 那爲什麼很多人會花很長時間排隊買口罩. 這個...會不會真的只是已變成習慣呢?

#暗網仔返香港

Korean Seafood Garlic Chive Pancake

Ingredients:

Garlic Chive..........................90 g
Spring Onion.........................3 stalks
Shrimp..................................10 Pcs
Oyster...................................10 Pcs
Eggs (Whisked)......................................2 Pcs
All Purpose Flour..................3/4 Cup
Tempura Powder...................1/4 Cup
Cold Water.............................1 Cup
Korean Chili Paste, Gochujang......... 1Tsp
Salt......................................................1/4 Tsp
Pepper Powder....................................1/4 Tsp
Sweet Potato Powder...........................1/2 Tsp
Red Chili (Sliced)..............................................1 Pcs


Cooking:

1. Remove the shells, heads and digestive tissues of the shrimps. Seasoning with some salt.

2. Wash Oysters with some Salt. Pat dry with kitchen paper. Mix well with the Sweet Potato Powder.

3. Mix All Purpose Flour, Tempura Powder, Salt, Pepper Powder, Cold Water and Korean Chili Paste until no lumps.

4. Add oil in a hot frying pan. Add Spring Onion and a bit of Flour Mixture. Pan fry a minute or two.

5. Add the Garlic Chive to the Flour Mixture, mix well.

6. Add the Chive-Flour Mix to the saucepan. Pan fry in medium low heat, add Shrimps, Oysters, Eggs and Red Chili.

7. Pan fry until both sides edges brown. Enjoy!


中文食譜 :
https://www.facebook.com/MyPrivateKitchen.Chriswong/videos/1876211365982499/

FOR MORE DETAILS PLEASE VISIT OUR FACEBOOK PAGE @我的C家廚房！Bon Appétit
https://www.facebook.com/MyPrivateKitchen.Chriswong/

Korean Spicy Chicken Stew

Ingredients:

Drumsticks.....................500g
Chicken Thigh................350g
Carrots...........................1.5Pcs
Onion..............................1.5Pcs
Potatoes........................2Pcs
Korean Green Pepper.........Few
Red Pepper..........................Few
Spring Onion.......................Few
Sesame Seed.....................Few


Marinades：-

Korean Gochujang............3 Tbsp
Korean Soy Sauce.............3 Tbsp
Korean Chili Flakes...........2 Tbsp
Korean Muhak Soju..........2 Tbsp
Corn Syrup.........................1.5 Tbsp
Sesame Oil.........................1.5 Tbsp
Garlic (Minced)..................1 Tbsp
Dried Anchovies And Kelp Stock..........900 ml


Dried Anchovies And Kelp Stock：-
Dried Kale......................................................... 3 Pcs
Dried Anchovies
( Heads and Digestive Tissues Removed)......10 Pcs
Water .................................................................1L



Cooking:

1. Soak the Chicken in salty water ( 1L Water and 1 Tsp Salt) fro 20 mins. Drink and Dry.

2. At the mean time, prepare the Dried Anchovies And Kelp Stock, cook for 7 mins. Remove the anchovies and kelp for clear stock.

3. Pre-mix the Marinades and then mix with the Chicken.

4. Cook the Chicken in the Dried Anchovies Stock in medium low heat for 20 mins with cover on.

5. Add Carrot, Onion and Potatoes. Cook in medium low heat for another 20 mins with cover on.

6. Add Korean Green Pepper, Red Pepper and Spring onion. Cook for 2-3 mins.

7. Add Sesame Seed well before serving. Enjoy!

中文食譜 :
https://www.facebook.com/MyPrivateKitchen.Chriswong/videos/1893419060928396/

FOR MORE DETAILS PLEASE VISIT OUR FACEBOOK PAGE @我的C家廚房！Bon Appétit
https://www.facebook.com/MyPrivateKitchen.Chriswong/