[爆卦]impose字根是什麼?優點缺點精華區懶人包

為什麼這篇impose字根鄉民發文收入到精華區:因為在impose字根這個討論話題中,有許多相關的文章在討論,這篇最有參考價值!作者xination (XINATION)看板GRE標題[字彙] 紅寶p.251時間Tue Jun ...

impose字根 在 17.5英文寫作教室 Instagram 的最佳貼文

2021-08-03 15:20:12

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Above all I do not wish to importune or compromise you.

I only want to love you to my last sight.

最重要的.我並不希望糾纏妳或讓你對我妥協

我只想愛著你直到闔眼


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implode

in-(ex)plode

v. [to burst inward (opposed to explode ).]


ex.真空管爆炸時,因為內部是真空的,所以反而是往內縮。






implore

in-plore(L. plorare; cry)

v.懇求,哀求(邊哭邊求的那種) [to beg urgently or piteously, as for aid or
mercy; beseech]

ex. 病人已經回天乏術了,但家屬仍會implore醫師就好他。

ex. implore forgiveness



字源:1500, from L. implorare "call for help, beseech," originally "invoke
with weeping," from in- + plōrāre "to weep, cry out."



字根
plore == flow out (流出--有引申成cry out 流淚)


deplore v.悲悼、痛惜[to feel or express deep grief for ]

(The class deplored the death of their teacher.)


implore v.懇求[to beg urgently] (implore forgiveness)

[in=into,sb is into the state of flowing out tears for
asking]

----------------------------------------



impolitic

in-poli(Gk. polis;city)-tic(Gk. ikos) [Gk. polis後來造出Gk. polites;citizen]

adj.不智的;失策的[Not wise or expedient; not politic]

ex. an impolitic approach to a sensitive issue.
對敏感問題處理不當。


ps. Gk. polis 還滿常見的唷

比方說 Acropolis就是指雅典的衛城




imponderable

in-ponder(weight; from pend)-able

adj.不可稱量估計的 [not ponderable; that cannot be precisely determined,
measured, or evaluated.]

ex. 比方說哪種藝術形式、生活方式比較好之類的,他們是imponderable。

ex. such imponderable human factors as aesthetic sensibility.

ex. impnderable mystery.
不可捉摸的神秘



ps.

ponder源於 L. ponderāre "weigh" akin to L.pendēre "to be suspended, hang"

意思是,ponder此字根當作重的意思,它是從pend"掛"發展而來的







import

in-port(carry)

v.進口 [To bring or carry in from an outside source, especially to bring in
(goods or materials) from a foreign country for trade or sale.]

ex. We import a lot of cars from Japan.
我們從日本大量進口汽車。

n.進口


字源:port from L. portare"carry"

port還當可haven,gateway唷。


review
----------------------------------------

字根port == carry 運送、帶 from L. portare



port n.港 ex. airport

port-able adj.可攜式的


disport v.歡愉、取樂=amuse [將自己運離工作] dis-做away解

deport v.(將外國人、罪犯等)驅逐出境 de-做減去、除掉remove解

v.行為 = behave(古義、少見)

deportment n.舉止=behavior

comport v.表現[behave oneself in the specified way] [ 搬運身體]

(he comports himself with modesty)


import n/v.進口

export n/v.出口


report n/v.報導

----------------------------------------




importune

v.強求;胡攪蠻纏 [To beset with insistent or repeated requests; entreat
pressingly.]


Above all I do not wish to importune or compromise you.

I only want to love you to my last sight.

最重要的.我並不希望糾纏妳或讓你對我妥協

我只想愛著你直到闔眼



字源:importune這個字發展滿有趣的唷。

它可以拆成in-(op)portune(adj.適宜的),所以importune的原始意思帶有"不適宜的"。

我們先來看opportune; op(=ob; toward)-portune(L. portus;port,haven)。原來是指
風朝向港口,這像歸航就方便多了,所以opportune有"適宜的"意思。

那importune就剛好相反,原來當作"不適宜的",後來意思變成"to make oneself
troublesome",因此到現代有"強求;胡攪蠻纏"意思


importune:request






impose

in-pose(放;place) [put burden on sb.]

v.加負擔於 [ to lay on or set as something to be endured]

v.徵稅

ex. The government imposed a heavy tax on luxury goods.
政府對奢侈品課以重稅。



imposing

impose-ing [強加在人心裡的-->給人印象深刻的]

adj.給人印象深刻的 [very impressive because of great size, stately
appearance, dignity, elegance, etc.]

ex. an imposing skyscraper, Taipei 101.



imposter

in-post-er

n.冒充者 [a person who practices deception under an assumed character,
identity, or name.]

ex. Wait! That's not me. The King who sits on the throne is an imposter.


字構解釋:in-post-er(人) "進入他人的位置"-->冒充者



ps.《Imposer》(2002)
西元2079年,地球陷入星際戰役已達十年,軍事科學家史班塞致力研究外星武器,抵禦異
形惡霸,眼看成果呼之慾出,卻天外飛來一宗誣告,指控他是外星間諜!於是,飽受愛戴
的人類救星,情勢大逆轉淪為 全民公敵,他該如何洗刷冤屈,及時搶救地球?從虛擬想
像到實境操練,變幻莫測的複製人未來,到底誰是本尊誰是分身?






imposture

in-post-ure

n.冒充 [the action or practice of imposing fraudulently upon others.]

ex. The war, if we judge it by the standards of previous wars, is merely an
imposture.
按以前的戰爭標準來看,現在的戰爭完全是個冒充。




impoverish

in-pover(=poor)-ish

v.使貧窮 [To reduce to poverty; make poor.]

ex. Her family was impoverished by a fire.
她的家庭被一場火弄得一貧如洗。

ex. Many gamblers impoverish themselves here.


ps.

poverty n.貧窮

poor a.貧窮的







--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 218.169.5.128
youbet :推x大 還有是 poverty? 06/16 22:03
thank you
※ 編輯: xination 來自: 218.169.5.128 (06/16 22:20)
kevinxyz :推~ 06/17 16:03
gweson :推推 06/18 17:12

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