http://xination.pixnet.net/blog/post/22476856


只要一頁接著一頁背 總有一天會給你背完的 加油!


----------------------------------------------


exclaim

ex-claim

v.呼喊;驚叫(由於興奮,痛苦,憤怒等) [ to cry out or speak suddenly and
vehemently, as in surprise, strong emotion, or protest.]

ex. "How beautiful the lake is!" we exclaimed.
我們叫喊著說,"這個湖多美啊!"



exclamation

n.呼喊;驚叫 [ the act of exclaiming]

n.驚嘆詞 [ An interjection ex. uh, er, um, oh.]



----------------------------------------

claim v/n. (根據權利)要求、主張



acclaim v. 歡呼、喝采(熱情地、公開地) [acclaim the winner of a race]





declaim v.演說或朗誦(慷慨激昂地) [向下喊-->演說]

disclaim v.放棄權利、拒絕承認(與別人的關係) [宣稱claim 分離dis-->放棄]

(she disclaimed the ownership of the car)





exclaim v.驚叫、呼喊 (因疼痛、憤怒、驚奇) ; exclamation mark



proclaim v.宣告、公佈 [to announce in an official or formal manner]

(proclaim a public holiday)



reclaim v.開墾土地 [喚回=reclaim，有call or bring sth. back 的意味存在]

[to bring uncultivated areas into a condition for cultivation or
other use]



----------------------------------------





claus= clos == close



exclude

ex-clud(close)-e

v.把...排除在外 [To prevent from entering]

ex. They exclude the possibility of murder.
他們排除了謀殺的可能性。





exclusive

ex-clus-ive

adj.排外的 [Excluding or tending to exclude]

adj.獨有的,專用的 [Not divided or shared with others]

ex. exclusive publishing rights.







excoriate

ex-cori(=corium;skin)-ate

v.剝皮 [to strip off or remove the skin]

ex. Her palms were excoriated by the hard labor of shoveling.

v.嚴厲的責難 [ to denounce or berate severely]

ex. He was excoriated for his mistakes.



ps. corium n.真皮

聯想： ex + core +ate 把剝皮到只剩個核-->剝皮、嚴厲的責難







字根

crete = cern == separate



excrete

ex-crete(separate)

v.排泄;分泌 [To separate and discharge (waste matter) from the blood,
tissues, or organs.]

ex. The function of the kidneys is to excrete waste products.
腎臟的功能是排泄代謝廢物。

ex.excrete poison
分泌毒液



excrete <> ingest v.攝取;吸收



ps.

discrete adj.分離的









exculpate

ex-culp(guilt)-ate

v.開脫;使無罪 [To clear of guilt or blame.]

ex. exculpate oneself from blame
為自己辯解.



ps.

culprit n.罪犯 (已經被定罪的罪犯)

culpable adj.該責備的;有罪的



exculpate <> attribute guilt [ps. tribut == give]

exculpate <> inculpate



alibi:exculpatory＝warning:admonitory
不在場辯解是辯解性的＝警告是警告性的







excursion

ex-curs(run)-ion

n.遠足;短途旅行 [a short trip or outing to some place, usually for a special
purpose and with the intention of a prompt return: a pleasure excursion; a
scientific excursion.]

ex. We took the weekend excursion to the seashore.
週末我們去海濱遊玩了。



excursive

ex-curs-ive

adj.離題的 [ given to making excursions in speech, thought,]

adj.散漫的 [of the nature of such excursions; rambling; desultory]

ex. an excursive conversation 漫談



字根 sacr == holy



execrable

ex-(s)acr-able

adj.非常憎恨的 [ utterly detestable; abominable; abhorrent.]

adj.很不好的 [very bad]

ex. What an execrable meal!
這頓飯菜真是糟透了!





execrate

ex-(s)acr-ate

v.憎恨 [ to detest utterly; abhor; abominate.]

v.詛咒 [ to curse]

ex. He execrated all who opposed him.



--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 218.169.6.111