【法律一分鐘】Proxy Access制度

作者：李宜芳律師

「Proxy Access」中文通常譯作「代理權參與」或「董事提名規則」。是指賦予長期持有公司股票之股東，得在符合一定條件下，於每年股東大會的附隨文件中，提名一定數量的董事候選人，以強化股東參與公司經營與治理的權利。

美國證券交易委員會在2010年通過proxy access rule，該法案賦予持有公司股份3%達3年以上的股東，得實行proxy access權利，並要求公司需在委託選票上列出股東推舉的候選人，讓股東所提名的董事候選人能夠更容易進入董事會。在此之前，想要撤換董事的股東必須自行郵寄個別的選票，進行所費不貲的競選活動。 惟該法案在美國因為受到企業公司派強力反彈，因而遭到反對之訴訟，並經聯邦上訴法院2011年駁回該法案。

雖然該法案被駁回，然而投資人的權利意識於金融海嘯後已被喚起，目前在美國股東得以提案的方式要求公司進行proxy access，縱使不具拘束力，但許多公司已採行這種私人的提案以進行proxy access。目前，S&P 500 的公司中已有超過2/3比例的公司採行這種制度。此外，亦有不少buyside投資者已將標的公司是否具類似之制度納入ESG之篩選標準中。

(本文之內容不代表本所之立場或法律意見)

【鳥取縣】期間限定的藝術作品「砂之美術館」
說到鳥取縣就會想到有名的鳥取砂丘，而「砂之美術館」就位在砂丘旁。每次不同主題的作品，都是透過藝術家們的巧手雕刻完成。經過一段時間又變換主題時，沙雕作品便又會變回原本的散沙狀態。目前至1月6日的主題為「世界旅行－北歐編－」。由於這些作品無法永久留下，趁著來到鳥取的時時後來感受沙雕的魅力吧！
http://tc.tabirai.net/sightseeing/article/tottori-sand-museum-access/（中文）

【鳥取縣】期間限定的藝術作品「砂之美術館」
說到鳥取縣就會想到有名的鳥取砂丘，而「砂之美術館」就位在砂丘旁。每次不同主題的作品，都是透過藝術家們的巧手雕刻完成。經過一段時間又變換主題時，沙雕作品便又會變回原本的散沙狀態。目前至1月6日的主題為「世界旅行－北歐編－」。由於這些作品無法永久留下，趁著來到鳥取的時時後來感受沙雕的魅力吧！
http://tc.tabirai.net/sightse…/…/tottori-sand-museum-access/（中文）

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The following is the gear I’m using when making my videos. I’m part of Amazon Services LLC Associates Program which means that I will get a small commission if you purchase anything via my links. Any commission I’ll be getting will go straight back into buying new gear for my future videos, so any kind of support is highly appreciated!

Cameras:
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