雖然這篇Paraphyly鄉民發文沒有被收入到精華區：在Paraphyly這個話題中，我們另外找到其它相關的精選爆讚文章
[爆卦]Paraphyly是什麼？優點缺點精華區懶人包
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#1並系群- 維基百科，自由的百科全書
並系（英文：paraphyly 或paraphyletic）又稱並源，是親緣關係學上常用的概念，指某一生物類群包含了一個共同祖先及其部分後代，但未包含其所有後代。
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#4Monophyletic, Polyphyletic, & Paraphyletc Taxa
Concepts of monopoly, polyphyly, & paraphyly. A taxon (pl. taxa) is any group of organisms that is given a formal taxonomic name. Loosely, a monophyletic ...
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#5Paraphyly and (yeast) classification
Paraphyly and (yeast) classification. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2016 Dec;66(12):4924-4929. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001474. Epub 2016 Sep 6.
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#6Formal Definitions of Paraphyly and Polyphyly
ters in deciding the paraphyly or polyphyly of a group as was proposed by Ashlock. (1971, 1972). Such an attempt is seldom feasible, and is of questionable ...
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#7Paraphyly is bad taxonomy
In a recent article published in Taxon, R. K.. Brummitt stated that paraphyly is “the most important issue under debate in taxonomy today” (Brummitt,.
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#8(PDF) Formal Definitions of Paraphyly and Polyphyly
PDF | On Dec 1, 1974, James S. Farris published Formal Definitions of Paraphyly and Polyphyly | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ...
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#9Paraphyly—again!? A plea against the dissociation of ...
Paraphyly —again!? A plea against the dissociation of taxonomy and phylogenetics. Authors. FRANK E. ZACHOS Natural History Museum Vienna, ...
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#10More Appropriate Definitions of Paraphyly and Polyphyly, with ...
... from within a phylogenetic framework and by making reference to the notion of sister groups. Paraphyly, polyphyly, Farris 1974 Model, sister groups.
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#11paraphyly - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English Wikipedia has an article on: paraphyly · Wikipedia. paraphyly (uncountable). (systematics) The condition of being paraphyletic.
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#13Testing hypotheses of mitochondrial gene-tree paraphyly ...
Data from: Testing hypotheses of mitochondrial gene-tree paraphyly: unraveling mitochondrial capture of the Streak-breasted Scimitar Babbler (Pomatorhinus ...
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#14Species-Level Paraphyly and Polyphyly
Species-Level Paraphyly and Polyphyly: Frequency, Causes, and Consequences, with Insights from Animal Mitochondrial DNA. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, ...
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#15Paraphyly+and+Phylogenetic+Relationships+in ...
Paraphyly and Phylogenetic Relationships in Lasianthus (Rubiaceae) Inferred from Chloroplast rpsl6 Data. 粗葉木屬(Lasianthus)的界定及其系統關係的分析來自 ...
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#16The Taxonomy of Holcoglossum (Aeridinae: Orchidaceae)
(2012) Monophyly or Paraphyly– The Taxonomy of Holcoglossum (Aeridinae: Orchidaceae). PLoS ONE 7(12): e52050. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0052050.
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#17Category:Paraphyly
「Paraphyly」分類的媒體檔案. 此分類包含以下38 個檔案，共38 個。 -phyletic groups de.jpg 653 × 279；52 KB.
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#18Paraphyly
Etymology · The term paraphyly, or paraphyletic, derives from the two Ancient Greek words παρά · Conversely, the term monophyly, or monophyletic, builds on the ...
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#21Cladistics Part 2: Monophyly, Paraphyly, and Polyphyly
Now that we know how to construct cladograms, we have to learn some new terminology. These are the terms monophyly, paraphyly, and polyphyly ...
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#23About: Paraphyly
About: Paraphyly ... In taxonomy, a group is paraphyletic if it consists of the group's last common ancestor and most of its descendants, excluding a few ...
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#25paraphyly
paraphyly. condition where a taxon includes its common ancestor but excludes some descendants. paraphyletic. In more languages. Spanish. parafilético.
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#26魚類學相關名詞中英對照
paraphyly, A taxon that does not include all descendants from the common ancestor of its members (adjective paraphyletic).
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#27Phylogenomic analyses predict sistergroup relationship of ...
... support for the paraphyly of the traditional taxon Zygomycota, ... and Fungi and paraphyly of zygomycetes with significant support.
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#28[PDF] Species-Level Paraphyly and Polyphyly: Frequency, ...
Species-Level Paraphyly and Polyphyly: Frequency, Causes, and Consequences, with Insights from Animal Mitochondrial DNA.
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#296 - Non-taxa or the Absence of –Phyly: Paraphyly and Aphyly
The term paraphyly and paraphyletic group are frequently used in connection with monophyly. Paraphyly has also acquired a definition based on ancestry.
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#30Monophyly, Paraphyly, and Natural Kinds
Monophyly, Paraphyly, and Natural Kinds. Olivier Rieppel. Biology and Philosophy volume 20, pages 465–487 (2005)Cite this article. 256 Accesses.
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#32Introgression as a likely cause of mtDNA paraphyly in two ...
Here we describe a unique case of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) paraphyly in the skipper genus, Erynnis, that involves well-diverged allopatric ...
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#33N3906 (2018) Parahelicops, Pararhabdophis, Paraphyly |
Parahelicops, Pararhabdophis, Paraphyly : phylogenetic relationships among certain Southeast Asian natricine snakes (Hebius).
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#35Deep genetic divergence and paraphyly in cryptic species ...
Deep genetic divergence and paraphyly in cryptic species of Mugil fishes (Actinopterygii: Mugilidae). Jessika M. M. Neves ...
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#37Roseobacters in a Sea of Poly- and Paraphyly: Whole ...
Roseobacters in a Sea of Poly- and Paraphyly: Whole Genome-Based Taxonomy of the Family Rhodobacteraceae and the Proposal for the Split of ...
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#38Microbat paraphyly and the convergent evolution of a key ...
(17) recovered microbat paraphyly in their molecular supertree, but with emballonurids rather than rhinolophoids as the sister-taxon to megabats. Resolution of ...
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#39Molecular evidence for the paraphyly of Pseudancistrus ...
Molecular evidence for the paraphyly of Pseudancistrus sensu lato (Siluriformes, Loricariidae), with revalidation of several genera ...
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#42Parahelicops, Pararhabdophis, paraphyly : phylogenetic ...
Title. Parahelicops, Pararhabdophis, paraphyly : phylogenetic relationships among certain Southeast Asian natricine snakes (Hebius) ...
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#43Poly-paraphyly of Hirudinidae: many lineages of medicinal ...
Phillips, A. J. and Siddall, M. E. 2009. "Poly-paraphyly of Hirudinidae: many lineages of medicinal leeches." BMC Evolutionary Biology.
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#46Monophyletic, Paraphyletic and Polyphyletic
Monophyly, paraphyly, polyphyly. Monophyletic groups and lineages are the fundamental basis of taxonomy and evolution as a whole really.
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#47Paraphyly of the genus Boehmeria (Urticaceae) - KU FOOD
Paraphyly of the genus Boehmeria (Urticaceae): a response to Liang et al. 'Relationships among Chinese Boehmeria species and the evolution of various clade' ...
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#48Poriferan paraphyly and its implications for Precambrian ...
Poriferan paraphyly then gives insight into the biology and ecology of the last common ancestor of all living metazoans, because we can now state with ...
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#49Paraphyly in Tribe Onagreae: Insights into Phylogenetic ...
Paraphyly in Tribe Onagreae: Insights into Phylogenetic Relationships of Onagraceae Based on Nuclear and Chloroplast Sequence Data.
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#53Genomic, proteomic, and phylogenetic analysis of ...
Genomic, proteomic, and phylogenetic analysis of spounaviruses indicates paraphyly of the order Caudovirales. Jakub Barylski, François Enault, ...
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#54Paraphyly Facts for Kids
Paraphyly is a term in cladistics. It means a group which does not include all its descendents. So Sauropsida without birds is paraphyletic, since birds are ...
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#55Paraphyly of Paederieae, recognition of Putorieae and ...
Paraphyly of Paederieae, recognition of Putorieae and expansion of. Plocama (Rubiaceae-Rubioideae). Maria Backlund1,3, Birgitta Bremer2 & Mats Thulin1.
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#56Paraphyly in Hawaiian Hybrid Blowfly Populations and the ...
Paraphyly in Hawaiian Hybrid Blowfly Populations and the Evolutionary History of Anthropophilic Species · NCJ Number. 241177 · Journal. Insect Molecular Biology ...
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#57A multi-gene phylogeny of aquiline eagles (Aves ...
A multi-gene phylogeny of aquiline eagles (Aves: Accipitriformes) reveals extensive paraphyly at the genus level.
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#58Paraphyly of Paederieae, recognition of Putorieae and ...
The paraphyly of Paederieae as currently circumscribed is confirmed. A clade comprising Paederia, Spermadictyon, Leptodermis, and Serissa is ...
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#59"Running sigmas analysis of sampled molecular paraphyly ...
A spreadsheet dealing with standard deviations allows statistical examination of continuous variables associated with paraphyly in systematics, ...
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#60Monophyletic vs Paraphyletic vs Polyphyletic
Figure 01: Monophyly, Paraphyly and Polyphyly. Monophyletic groups are marked or shown in cladograms. The cladogram shows the relationships ...
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#61Molecular evidence for the paraphyly of Scolecophidia and ...
(2018), Data from: Molecular evidence for the paraphyly of Scolecophidia and its evolutionary implications, Dryad, Dataset, ...
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#62Poriferan paraphyly and its implications for Precambrian ...
Here, sponge paraphyly is explored by analysing with Bayesian phylogenetics a concatenated data set consisting of seven protein sequences from 30.
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#63Philosophy of Biology: An Anthology - 第 289 頁 - Google 圖書結果
Paraphyly In principle, species with a paraphyletic origin should be common. There must be many cases (e.g., peripatric speciation) in which a new ...
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#642.4 Phylogenetic Trees and Classification
Monophyly, Paraphyly, and Polyphyly. Monophyletic groups (clades). An important goal of modern systematics is to apply scientific names only to groups of ...
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#68Plant cladogram
Cladistics Part 2: Monophyly Paraphyly and Polyphyly. It is a branching representation that portrays a cladistic The Plant List — all families.
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#69Evolutionary Biology: Volume 26 - 第 235 頁 - Google 圖書結果
... number Unisexual biotype U B U B U B U B U B of hybrid origins) C. uniparens 18 25 8 8 0.75 0.40 0.002 0.024 0.006 0.068 Paraphyly (1) C. tesselatus 55 ...
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#70The Evolution of Cultural Diversity: A Phylogenetic Approach
In such cases we must acknowledge that paraphyly will be present and that as a result evolutionary taxonomy cannot on average produce as correct a ...
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#71Endless Forms: Species and Speciation - 第 27 頁 - Google 圖書結果
Gene Genealogies , Species , and Speciation Analyses of gene genealogies in recently subdivided populations suggest that paraphyly ( and perhaps polyphyly ) ...
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#72Evolusi Parazoa Dan Metazoa - Microbiology Note
Spons paraphyly dan asal Metazoa. Jurnal Biologi Evolusi. 14: 171-179. Nielsen, C., 2001. Bab 2, Kingdom Animalia (= Metazoa). dalam: ...
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