[爆卦]Homage 意思是什麼?優點缺點精華區懶人包

為什麼這篇Homage 意思鄉民發文收入到精華區:因為在Homage 意思這個討論話題中,有許多相關的文章在討論,這篇最有參考價值!作者xination (XINATION)標題Re: [字彙] 紅寶--p.239時間Thu Jun...



http://xination.pixnet.net/blog/post/23215504


hoary

hoar(n.白霜)-y

adj.灰白的(由於年紀) [gray or white with age]

ex. the hoary building.

adj.古老的 [ancient or venerable]



ps.來認識一些氣象的名詞與定義,讓你也看得懂天氣預報 (好網站)

《雨》系列

drizzle,微雨--雨點直徑小於 0.5mm

rain

shower,驟雨--短暫降雨

hail,雹--水氣在雲層中對流,形成小冰塊

snow

furry,飄雪--雪花鬆散, 降雪緩慢

sleet--雨與冰一起下


《霧》系列

fog,霧--能見度少於 1000m

mist,薄霧--能見度多於 1000m

haze,霾--指霧夾雜著空氣污染物。 嚴重時可叫 毒霧 smog


《露》系列

dew--露,是空氣中的水蒸氣,附著在冰冷的草木上或其他物體上,凝結成小水滴。

hoar frost--白霜,先成露水, 後給結成冰。



frost--霜,水氣直接結成冰, 呈現六角形晶體, 與白霜不同。







hoax

n.騙局 [something intended to deceive or trick.]

ps.可大可小的騙局--也可以指小的惡作劇

ex. a scientific hoax

v.欺騙 [ to deceive by a hoax; hoodwink.]













hodgepodge

hodge-podge

n.大雜燴 [A mixed mass; a medley.]

ex. This box is a hodgepodge of books, old toys and things.
這個箱子裡,書、舊玩具及其他物品混雜在一起。



ps. hodgepodge這個字的組成方法,稱為Rhyming Compounds(押韻複合詞),例如
zigzag(Z字形的),hubble-bubble(冒水泡的聲音,咕嚕咕嚕聲),更多的rhyming
compounds可以參考此網站









hoe

n.鋤頭

v.用鋤幹活



hoe

hole

用鋤頭(hoe)挖洞(hole)







hoist

v.吊起 [To raise or haul up with or as if with the help of a mechanical
apparatus.]

ex. A statue was hoisted on top of the building.

n.起重機 [An apparatus for lifting heavy or cumbersome objects.]

ex. By using a hoist the movers were able to sling the piano to the third
floor.











hold

v.握著 [to have or keep in the hand; keep fast; grasp]

n.船的貨艙、底層艙 (hold貨物的地方)



ps.hold的字義很多很多,在GRE中考過一個很偏的字義,那就是"船的貨艙、底層艙
"..Orz


door:room=hatch:hold
房間的入口是門=船艙的入口是艙蓋








hold n.船的貨艙、底層艙

hulk n.廢船、大而笨重的人或物 [綠巨人浩克]


hull n.船殼

n.外皮 (水果、種子或堅果的) = husk // pod n.豆莢

husk n.外皮、殼

shuck n.外皮、殼

chaff n.粗糠、穀殼

----------------------------------------





holster

n.手槍皮套 [ a sheathlike carrying case for a firearm, attached to a belt,
shoulder sling(背帶)]











homage

hom(L. homo;人)-age

n.尊敬;敬意 [respect or reverence paid or rendered]

ex.In his speech he pays homage to 聖嚴法師. (homage常與pay一起用唷)

ex. Homage to the Queen.
向女王致敬(代表向女王宣誓效忠)



字源:c.1290, from O.Fr. homage "allegiance or respect for one's feudal
lord," from homme "man," from L. homo (gen. hominis)

homage這個字的來源,最早是拉丁文homo指的是"人"的意思(不過homo現在在口語中指的
是同性戀,且有貶低的意味)。發展到古法文的階段homage的意思為"向封建的領主效忠"
,而現代則是指"尊敬;敬意"









homeostasis

homeo(like; similar)-stat(stand)-is [ t-is --> sis]

n.【生理】體內平衡 [The ability or tendency of an organism or cell to
maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.]

ex. 例如:外界溫度上升時,人體血管擴張,毛孔擴張並排汗,以維持體溫恆定。(維
持體系內環境相對不變的狀態,保持動態平衡)



ps. homeo-(like; similar)是個Greek的字根,它是從希臘字的 homos(same)來的,另外
Gk. homo-也是"same"的意思,不過拉丁文的 L. homo指的是"人"的意思,這邊得留意一
下下唷。



(關於homeostasis的simple overview; 看了會有點讓人想睡)











homogeneous

homo(same)-gene-ous

adj.同種的;同質的 [ composed of parts or elements that are all of the same
kind]

ex. The written language is often far more homogeneous than the spoken.
書面語比口語往往更加一致。



ps.1 如果你讀過工程數學之類的(沒有就跳過這段吧),你可能會學過"2nd Order
Linear Homogeneous Differential Equation",還記得什麼是homogeneous equation嗎!

其實就像是 a(x)y'' + b(x)y' + c(x)y =0 的方程式,特徵是等於0

之所以稱為homogeneous是因為不管前面的方程式長成什麼鬼樣,最後都等於0

看起來每個都是"同種的",所以才有homogeneous的稱呼

ps.2 這個Knan網站很好玩唷,有許多的數學、物理教學,而且非常詳細。xination聽的
不亦樂乎阿,去瞧瞧吧。youtube的頻道頁,homepage.







homogeneity

homo(same)-gene-ity

n.同種;同質

ex. things transmit from homogeneity to heterogeneity.
事物從同質性轉變向異質性.







homogenize

homo-gene-ize

v.使均質 [to form by blending unlike elements; make homogeneous.]】

ex. homogenize the temperature of the melt.
均勻熔融的溫度









homily

n.說教;佈道 [a sermon, usually on a Biblical topic.]

ex. Actually I am very shy and worried for this sharing, because it is my
very first time to give homily in English.



字源:homily的來源,有點曲折,簡單的說,是從Greek的homilos"crowd"來的,然後到
了羅馬時代,成為拉丁文 L. homilia "sermon;佈道",概念是由在教堂中為群眾佈道而
來的。









homiletic

homily-e-tic

adj.說教的 [Relating to or of the nature of a homily.]











homiletics

homiletic-s

n.說教術 [that branch of theology which treats of homilies or sermons, and
the best method of preparing and delivering them..]

ps. hoeiletics是神學的一支,為討論哪種方式是最好的佈道方法




"review Covenant--《聖經》中上帝與人所立的聖約"









hone

n.磨刀石 [ a whetstone of fine, compact texture for sharpening razors and
other cutting tools.]

v.用磨刀石磨 [ to sharpen on a hone]

ex. to hone them to glistening sharpness.



音:磨刀霍(hone)霍(hone) 向豬羊

hone <> blunt









honorarium

honor-arium

n.報酬;謝禮 [A payment given to a professional person for services for which
fees are not legally or traditionally required.]

ex. The mayor was given a modest honorarium for delivering a speech to our
club.



字源:honor(榮譽)-arium,其概念為"因榮譽而獲得的報酬;謝禮"



amenity:comfortable=honorarium:grateful
舒適宜人表示舒服的=酬金表示感謝的



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