[爆卦]榜葛剌國是什麼?優點缺點精華區懶人包

雖然這篇榜葛剌國鄉民發文沒有被收入到精華區:在榜葛剌國這個話題中,我們另外找到其它相關的精選爆讚文章

在 榜葛剌國產品中有1篇Facebook貼文,粉絲數超過25萬的網紅國立故宮博物院 National Palace Museum,也在其Facebook貼文中提到, #明代的麒麟神獸就是長頸鹿 史上最為人熟知的「盛世吉兆」,莫過於榜葛剌國(今天的孟加拉國和印度之西孟加拉邦)所進獻的長頸鹿。在《明史・成祖本紀》中記載 榜葛剌 在永樂十二年(1414) 遣使奉表上貢麒麟。 長頸鹿在明代被視為麒麟神獸,並象徵祥瑞,附圖的這件〈明人畫麒麟沈度頌〉有翰林院沈度(1...

榜葛剌國 在 歷史|历史|中國歷史|古人生活|諺語新知|動漫知史 Instagram 的精選貼文

2021-01-05 16:06:30

#鴉片戰爭日誌 林維喜案事件簿 時間:1839年1月5日 地點:北京(紫禁城乾清宮) 事件: 林則徐在西城內辭行(註1)。 註1: 林則徐全集編輯委員會編:《林則徐全集:第九冊日記卷》(福建:海峽文藝出版社,2002年),頁364 / 4556。 #知史討論 鴉片如何由救命之藥到奪命之毒的?(...

  • 榜葛剌國 在 國立故宮博物院 National Palace Museum Facebook 的精選貼文

    2020-02-18 15:31:12
    有 2,330 人按讚

    #明代的麒麟神獸就是長頸鹿
      史上最為人熟知的「盛世吉兆」,莫過於榜葛剌國(今天的孟加拉國和印度之西孟加拉邦)所進獻的長頸鹿。在《明史・成祖本紀》中記載 榜葛剌 在永樂十二年(1414) 遣使奉表上貢麒麟。
      長頸鹿在明代被視為麒麟神獸,並象徵祥瑞,附圖的這件〈明人畫麒麟沈度頌〉有翰林院沈度(1357-1434)撰寫〈瑞應麒麟頌〉,以紀念來自遙遠國度的瑞應事件,由宮廷畫家繪圖並抄寫頌詞於其上,再由皇帝頒賜給臣子,達到政治宣傳的目的。
    ※據《西洋朝貢典錄校注》,麒麟即是長頸鹿,由東非販運而來,阿拉伯語稱之為zurafa(譯作「徂剌法」或「徂蠟」),麒麟則是索馬里方言語giri之對音。
    【明人 畫麒麟沈度頌(軸)】 Kylin Painting with an Ode by Shen Du
    *************************
    四方來朝—職貢圖特展(2020/01/01 ~ 03/25)
    陳列室:210, 212 【北部院區】第一展覽區
    The Four Quarters Come to Court: A Special Exhibition of Envoys Presenting Tribute (01 JAN 2020 ~25 MAR 2020)
    Gallery: 210, 212 (Northern Branch) Exhibition Area I
    網站(Website): https://theme.npm.edu.tw/exh109/FourQuarters
    日本語:https://theme.npm.edu.tw/exh109/FourQuarters/jp/page-2.html
    *************************
    【Kylin Painting with an Ode by Shen Du】
    Anonymous, Ming dynasty (1368-1644)
    Hanging scroll, ink and colors on silk, 90.4 x 45 cm
      A record in "Annals of Emperor Chengzu" from the History of the Ming states that in 1414 (the 14th year of Chengzu's Yongle reign) the state of Banggela (Bengala of modern Bangladesh and West Bengal of India) came to the Ming court and presented tribute in the form of an animal called a "kylin (qilin)." As it turns out, the term for this mythical beast was also used in the Ming dynasty to refer to a giraffe, a tribute item originally from Africa.
      After Bengala became part of the Ming tributary system in 1408, it maintained close contact with the Chinese court. To commemorate the presentation of this auspicious beast from a distant land, Shen Du (1357-1434) of the Hanlin Academy composed and calligraphed "Eulogy on an Auspicious Kylin," which was illustrated by a court painter. Shen Du's text is transcribed at the top of this painting, and copies were presented to high officials as propaganda to extol the emperor's virtuous rule, as evidenced by the appearance of this auspicious animal.

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